π§ Best Bank Deposits in Poland 2026 β Guide for Ukrainians and Foreigners
In 2026, the best fixed-term deposits in Poland offer up to 5.5β6.0% gross per year (indicative figures β rates change with decisions of Poland's Monetary Policy Council). This is significantly above inflation and better than most savings accounts. This guide explains how to choose a deposit, what documents are needed, and what taxes apply.
How Does a Bank Deposit Work in Poland?
A fixed-term deposit (lokata) is an agreement with a bank: you deposit money for a set period (e.g. 3 or 12 months), and the bank guarantees a fixed interest rate for the entire period.
Key concepts:
- Gross rate β the figure advertised, before tax
- Belka Tax (19%) β automatically deducted by the bank from interest income
- Net rate β what you actually receive (gross Γ 0.81)
- BFG β Polish Bank Guarantee Fund protects deposits up to β¬100,000 per person
π‘ Example: deposit at 6.5% gross for 12 months, amount 10,000 PLN β gross interest 650 PLN β tax 123.50 PLN β net income: 526.50 PLN
TOP 5 Deposits in Poland 2026
β οΈ Important: Deposit rates change regularly with decisions of Poland's Monetary Policy Council. The figures below are indicative. Always check the current ranking at kodenixcapital.com/lokaty before opening a deposit.
| Bank | Product | Rate (indicative) | Term | BFG |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santander Bank Polska | Lokata Dynamiczna | approx. 5.5% | 3β12 mo. | β |
| mBank | eMax Lokata | approx. 5.0% | 3β24 mo. | β |
| PKO Bank Polski | Lokata Terminowa | approx. 4.75% | 6β12 mo. | β |
| Bank Millennium | Lokata Terminowa | approx. 4.5% | 3β12 mo. | β |
| Bank Pekao | Lokata Online | approx. 4.5% | 3β12 mo. | β |
Gross rates β indicative, based on market data May 2026. Always verify current offers directly at the bank or at kodenixcapital.com/lokaty.
Can a Ukrainian Open a Deposit in Poland?
Yes β but the bank usually requires:
- PESEL β Poland's 11-digit identification number (see below how to get one)
- Passport or Ukrainian ID card
- Current account (ROR) at the same bank β most banks won't open a deposit without an account
- Proof of residence β Karta Pobytu (residence card), visa, or UKR status confirmation
π‘ UKR status holders (temporary protection) can open an account and deposit at many banks with just a passport and PESEL, without a residence card.
How to Get a PESEL
In person at the local council office (UrzΔ d Gminy, colloquially: "gmina"):
- Visit with your passport and proof of residence
- Fill in the address registration form
- PESEL is issued within 1β3 working days (sometimes immediately)
Belka Tax β How It Works
Poland withholds a 19% tax on interest income (colloquially: "podatek Belki"). The good news: the bank does this automatically β you don't need to declare it in your annual PIT tax return.
Net income examples:
- 10,000 PLN Γ 6.0% Γ 0.81 = 486 PLN net
- 20,000 PLN Γ 5.5% Γ 0.81 = 891 PLN net
- 50,000 PLN Γ 6.7% Γ 0.81 = 2,713.50 PLN net
Deposit vs Savings Account β Which to Choose?
| Criterion | Fixed-Term Deposit | Savings Account |
|---|---|---|
| Access to funds | β Locked | β Any time |
| Rate | Higher (up to 6.7%) | Lower (3.5β6.0%) |
| Rate stability | β Fixed | β Variable |
| Best for | Funds you won't need for 3β12 months | Emergency fund |
Belka Tax and Double Taxation β What Matters
Polish banks automatically withhold 19% Belka Tax β this cannot be avoided. But if you have ties to Ukraine, the question arises: do you need to pay again in Ukraine?
This depends on your tax residency status:
- If your centre of life (work, family, assets) is in Poland and you spend more than 183 days per year here β you are a Polish tax resident and pay only in Poland.
- If you maintain strong ties with Ukraine β Poland and Ukraine have a double taxation treaty. Tax paid in Poland can be credited against your Ukrainian obligations.
π‘ If you're unsure about your status β consult a tax advisor, especially if you have income or savings in both countries.
π More details: Belka Tax β Complete Guide for Ukrainians
Summary
Bank deposits in Poland 2026 are a safe way to grow your savings. Ukrainians and other foreigners can fully use the Polish banking system after obtaining a PESEL and opening a current account.
Remember: rates change β always check current offers before opening a deposit.
π Current deposit ranking: [kodenixcapital.com/lokaty](https:/